Passport & Consular Services

What are the Rights of the Family Members of EU Citizens

Family members of EU citizens enjoy certain rights and privileges when it comes to their residence and movement within the European Union (EU). These rights are derived from EU law and are aimed at facilitating family unity and ensuring equal treatment. Here are some of the key rights of family members of EU citizens:

Right to Join the EU Citizen: Family members have the right to join an EU citizen who is exercising their right to free movement within the EU. This includes the right to join the EU citizen in the member state where they reside or in another member state to which they move.

Residence Rights: Family members have the right to reside with the EU citizen in the host member state. This includes the right to live and work in the host country without requiring a work permit or other specific authorization.

Equal Treatment: Family members of EU citizens are entitled to equal treatment with nationals of the host member state in various areas, including employment, social benefits, access to education, and other public services.

Freedom of Movement: Family members have the right to travel freely within the EU with the EU citizen. They can cross internal borders without being subjected to regular immigration controls or visa requirements.

Access to Public Services: Family members have the right to access healthcare, social security benefits, and education in the host member state on the same terms as nationals.

Right to Work: Family members have the right to work in the host member state without needing a work permit or meeting specific employment conditions.

Permanent Residence: After residing legally in the host member state for a certain period of time, family members may be eligible to acquire permanent residence status, which grants them more extensive rights and protections.

It’s important to note that the specific rights and conditions for family members of EU citizens can vary depending on the relationship, such as spouse, child, parent, or other recognized family members. Additionally, different EU member states may have their own specific rules and requirements for implementing these rights.

If you are a family member of an EU citizen and would like detailed information about your specific rights and entitlements, it is recommended to consult the relevant immigration authorities or embassies of the EU member state where the EU citizen resides. They will be able to provide you with accurate and up-to-date information based on your individual circumstances.

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